OC
SAMSUNG Dishwasher
Urgency
⚠ High
Stop using immediately
Repair difficulty
🔧 Competent DIY
Some experience required
Diagnosis

What this error means

Water level fault — the dishwasher has detected an abnormally high water level

The OC or OF error means the water level sensor has detected that the water in the dishwasher base has exceeded the normal operating level. This is a safety-critical fault. The most common causes are a blocked drain preventing normal water turnover, a stuck-open inlet valve allowing water to accumulate uncontrolled, a failed water level sensor (pressure switch), or a blocked pressure hose preventing the sensor from reading correctly.

⚠️
For information purposes only. Always consult a qualified engineer before attempting repairs. 🔌 Unplug your appliance before any inspection or repair.
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First steps
Fix time
5 minutes
🔧
Difficulty
Competent DIY
🏠
Appliance
Dishwasher

What you'll need first

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Step-by-step

1
Turn off the water supply tap under the sink immediately
If the inlet valve is stuck open this stops further water entering
2
Unplug the dishwasher from the mains
3
Do not open the door immediately
The water level inside may be above the door seal
4
Place towels around the base of the machine and wait 5 minutes before opening the door slowly
Diagnostic

Symptoms to look for

  1. Dishwasher fills to an unusually high level — water visible near the door seal
  2. OC or OF displayed during or shortly after the fill phase
  3. Water escaping from the door seal during a fill cycle
  4. Machine fills but does not proceed to wash — sits full of water with OC showing
Step-by-step repair guide

What to check

Time 25–45 minutes
Skill Competent DIY
Stop water entry and assess the level

Turn the water supply tap fully clockwise (closed) and unplug the machine. Wait 5 minutes then open the door very slowly and stand back — if the water level is at or near the door seal, water will run out as the door opens. Have towels ready. If the level is high, scoop water out with a jug before attempting anything else.

Do not open the door quickly if OC appeared during a hot programme. Steam will escape and hot water may pour from the tub when the seal is broken.
Check the drain system first

Clean the filter assembly thoroughly — remove both the cylindrical coarse filter and the flat fine mesh filter and scrub them clean. A blocked filter prevents water from draining between fill phases, allowing the level to accumulate to the point of triggering OC. Refit the filter, plug in briefly and run a Drain programme to empty the tub.

OC is often caused by a combination of a partially blocked filter and a longer programme that involves multiple fills — the level gradually rises over the course of the cycle rather than all at once.
Inspect the pressure hose and sensor

With the dishwasher unplugged, remove the lower kickplate panel. Locate the narrow pressure hose running from the base of the tub to the water level pressure switch (a small cylindrical sensor with an electrical connector and the hose on its lower port). Disconnect the hose from both ends and blow through it to confirm it is completely clear. Check the drum connection stub for limescale or debris.

A blocked pressure hose causes the sensor to under-read the water level, allowing the machine to keep filling beyond the normal level.
Check the inlet valve for a stuck-open condition

With the machine unplugged and the water supply turned off, inspect the inlet valve body (accessible behind the kickplate panel). If the valve plunger has stuck open, water will continue entering whenever the tap is on — even when the machine is powered off. Check whether water drips from the spray arm or into the tub with the machine unplugged and the tap open. If it does, the valve has stuck open and must be replaced.

Turn the water supply tap off at the wall before inspecting the valve. A stuck-open valve with an open tap will continuously fill the machine.
Check the sump and base tray for standing water

With the kickplate removed, shine a torch into the machine base. Look for signs of standing water around the pump, the tub base, and in the base tray. If water is present in the base tray the level sensor float may have been triggered. Dry the base tray with cloths and allow 2 hours to air dry before testing.

If the base tray has standing water with no obvious leak, the tub seal or pump seal may be weeping slightly. Run a short cycle and inspect immediately afterwards for new water in the base.
Run a monitored test

Once the tub is drained, the filter is clean, and the inlet valve has been confirmed to close correctly, restore power and water supply and run a Quick Wash while remaining present. Confirm the water level stabilises at the normal operating level — well below the door seal.

Do not leave the machine unattended during the first test cycle after an OC fault. Stop the programme immediately if the water level rises to the door seal.
Did this solve your issue?
Escalation

When to call an engineer

  • Inlet valve plunger is stuck open — water enters even when machine is unplugged and tap is on
  • Pressure hose confirmed clear but overfilling persists — pressure switch has failed
  • Water present in base tray with no identifiable external leak — tub or pump seal is weeping
  • Control board relay stuck in closed position — continuously energising the inlet valve
Common questions

Frequently asked questions

Is OC dangerous?
Yes — an overfilling dishwasher can flood the kitchen and, if water reaches the base tray, trigger an electrical fault. Turn off the water supply immediately when OC appears.
Can a blocked filter cause OC?
Yes — if the filter prevents water from circulating correctly, water accumulates in the tub between fill phases and gradually rises to the OC trigger level.
How do I safely open the door after an OC fault?
Open very slowly and stand back slightly. If the water level was high, it will run out as the door opens. Have towels ready and scoop water out with a jug before reaching into the tub.
What is the difference between OC and LC on a Samsung dishwasher?
OC means the water level inside the tub is too high. LC means water has been detected in the base tray beneath the tub — indicating a leak from a seal, hose, or the tub itself.

🎯 What is likely causing this fault?

📡
Pressure sensor fault 40%
🔧
Inlet valve stuck open 25%
🧹
Blocked pressure chamber / hose 15%
💧
Foam/oversudsing causing false level 10%
📡
PCB 10%

⚠️ Estimates based on common faults — not a guaranteed diagnosis. Always verify before ordering parts.

🔩

Parts you may need

Enter your model number to filter results to your exact machine

Usually found on a label inside the door frame or on the back panel of the machine.

No model entered
Part Approx. UK Cost Find it
Water Inlet Valve £10 - £20
Water Inlet Valve £10 - £20
Water pressure switch £20 - £30
Water pressure switch £20 - £30

ℹ️ Prices are approximate. Always check the part number matches your model before ordering. Not sure of your model number? Find out how to locate it here.