F11
HOTPOINT Dishwasher
Urgency
⚠ High
Stop using immediately
Repair difficulty
🔧 Competent DIY
Some experience required
Diagnosis

What this error means

Critical drainage failure — the dishwasher has detected a severe drainage fault and stopped

The F11 error is a critical drainage fault that differs from F02 in that the dishwasher has completely failed to drain during a phase where drainage is essential for the machine to continue operating safely. Where F02 is triggered by slow drainage, F11 indicates that no drainage has been detected at all within the allowed window. The most common causes are a completely blocked filter or pump, a seized pump impeller, a failed pump motor, or a drain hose that has been disconnected or severely kinked.

⚠️
For information purposes only. Always consult a qualified engineer before attempting repairs. 🔌 Unplug your appliance before any inspection or repair.
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First steps
Fix time
5–10 minutes
🔧
Difficulty
Competent DIY
🏠
Appliance
Dishwasher

What you'll need first

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Step-by-step

1
Unplug the dishwasher immediately
F11 is a critical fault and the machine must not be restarted without identifying the cause
2
Do not open the door immediately if the cycle stopped mid-wash
The tub may contain a full volume of hot water and detergent
3
Wait 10 minutes, then open the door carefully and assess how much water is visible in the base of the tub
4
Place towels around the base of the machine before proceeding
You will need to drain the water manually before inspection
Diagnostic

Symptoms to look for

  1. Dishwasher stops completely mid-cycle with a full tub of water
  2. No drainage sound at any point during the cycle
  3. F11 displayed immediately after the programme starts — machine drains as a first step and fails immediately
  4. Programme appears to start then stops within the first 2 minutes with F11 showing
Step-by-step repair guide

How to fix it

Time 30–50 minutes
Skill Competent DIY
Unplug and prepare for manual drainage

Unplug the dishwasher from the mains before doing anything else. If the cycle stopped mid-programme the tub may contain a full or near-full volume of hot soapy water. Open the door slowly and, if the water level is high, scoop out as much as possible using a cup or jug into a bucket. Use a sponge to absorb the remainder down to the base level.

Do not attempt to reach into the tub while the machine is plugged in. The heating element at the base of the tub is at the bottom of the water and carries mains voltage during operation.
Remove and clean the filter assembly

Remove the lower basket. Unscrew the cylindrical filter anti-clockwise and lift out both the cylindrical and the flat mesh filter beneath it. These must be rinsed and scrubbed completely clean — with F11, it is common to find the filter severely blocked with compacted food debris, broken glass, or a large foreign object. Clean both filter components under warm running water with a toothbrush.

Inspect both filters and the area beneath them very carefully before reaching in. Broken glass or ceramic fragments from damaged dishware reach the filter area regularly and can cause serious cuts.
Clear the sump and check the impeller

With the filter removed, shine a torch into the sump cavity. Remove any visible debris — food particles, glass, plastic fragments, or labels. Locate the pump impeller at the base of the sump and try to rotate it very gently with a non-metallic implement such as a wooden chopstick. For F11, it is likely either completely seized or a foreign object is visibly jammed against it. Attempt to carefully remove any obstruction you can reach without forcing the impeller.

If the impeller feels solid with no movement at all and you cannot see an obvious foreign object, do not attempt to force it. The pump body may need to be removed by an engineer to clear it safely.
Inspect the drain hose for a complete blockage or disconnection

Pull the dishwasher forward carefully. Trace the drain hose from the back of the machine to the sink waste or standpipe. Unlike F02 where a partial kink is sufficient, F11 often involves a complete disconnection from the waste, a hose that has been fully kinked shut, or a blockage of solid debris inside the hose itself. Disconnect the hose from the waste connection and confirm it is clear by running water through it from a tap.

A build-up of grease and food residue inside the drain hose itself can accumulate to the point of completely blocking the bore — this is more common when the machine is used infrequently or when the filter is rarely cleaned.
Check the drain pump motor

With the filter removed and the sump cleared, plug the machine back in briefly and start a Rinse programme, watching and listening for 30 seconds. The drain pump should activate immediately and produce a continuous, steady humming sound with water flowing through the drain hose. Complete silence means the pump motor has failed. A loud grinding or rattling without water movement means the impeller is still jammed. Unplug immediately after this test.

Only perform this brief powered test once the sump area has been cleared of all debris and the filter housing is not obstructed. Unplug immediately after testing — do not leave the machine running unattended with the filter removed.
Reassemble and test a full cycle

Refit the filter assembly and lock it firmly. Replace the lower basket. Ensure the drain hose is securely connected to the waste and forms an anti-syphon loop of at least 40 cm above the floor before descending. Plug in and run a full Normal or Intensive cycle. Monitor it for the first 5 minutes — you should hear the initial pump-out, the fill, and the drum beginning to wash.

If F11 clears and the machine runs normally, run two consecutive full cycles without loading to confirm stability before returning to regular use.
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Escalation

When to call an engineer

  • Pump impeller is completely seized and cannot be freed from the filter access point — pump body needs removal
  • Pump motor produces no sound and no movement — confirmed failed by brief powered test
  • Drain hose is internally blocked with compacted grease and debris — hose needs replacing
  • F11 returns on first cycle after clearing the filter and hose — pump motor has failed
Common questions

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between F02 and F11 on a Hotpoint dishwasher?
F02 is triggered by drainage being too slow — usually a partial blockage. F11 is a critical fault meaning no drainage was detected at all within the safety window — it indicates a more complete failure such as a seized pump, a disconnected hose, or a total blockage.
Is it safe to open the door immediately when F11 appears?
Wait at least 10 minutes and open the door slowly. If the cycle stopped mid-programme the tub may contain a full volume of very hot water and steam. Stand back as you open the door.
Can I drain the water manually when F11 stops the machine mid-cycle?
Yes — unplug the machine, wait for it to cool, scoop out as much water as possible with a jug, then use the filter access to drain the remainder. Do not attempt to bail hot water.
If the pump motor has failed, can I replace it myself?
Drain pump replacement on a Hotpoint dishwasher requires removing the machine from its housing and accessing the pump from beneath. It is achievable for a competent DIY person but does require the machine to be fully pulled out and tipped carefully. Ensure the machine is completely unplugged and empty before attempting this.

🎯 What is likely causing this fault?

⚙️
Pump failure (motor dead or seized) 40%
🧹
Severe blockage (deep in system) 25%
🔌
Wiring fault to pump 15%
⚠️
Control board failure 15%
⚠️
Multiple faults combined 5%

⚠️ Estimates based on common faults — not a guaranteed diagnosis. Always verify before ordering parts.

🔩

Parts you may need

Enter your model number to filter results to your exact machine

Usually found on a label inside the door frame or on the back panel of the machine.

No model entered
Part Approx. UK Cost Find it
Drain Pump Motor £20 - £30
Drain Pump Motor £20 - £30
Drain Hose £15 - £20
Drain Hose £15 - £20

ℹ️ Prices are approximate. Always check the part number matches your model before ordering. Not sure of your model number? Find out how to locate it here.