E18
Siemens Washing Machine
Urgency
⚡ Medium
Attend to soon
Repair difficulty
✓ DIY Friendly
No specialist needed
Diagnosis

What this error means

Drainage fault — machine cannot empty the water from the drum

The E18 / F18 error means the machine failed to drain within the expected time. This is most often caused by a blocked pump filter, a kinked or obstructed drain hose, or a foreign object jamming the pump impeller. A failing drain pump motor can also trigger this fault.

Also known as: E:18, e:18, e18, F18, f18, F:18, f:18

⚠️
For information purposes only. Always consult a qualified engineer before attempting repairs. 🔌 Unplug your appliance before any inspection or repair.
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What to try first
Fix time
5–10 minutes
🔧
Difficulty
Anyone
🏠
Appliance
Washing Machine

What you'll need first

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Step-by-step

1
Unplug the machine before doing anything
Then open the small access flap at the bottom front of the machine, place a towel and shallow tray underneath and slowly turn the filter cap anti-clockwise to release the trapped water in a controlled way
2
Unscrew the filter cap fully and remove it
Clear out any debris such as coins, hair, lint, or fabric fibres from both the filter and the housing cavity
3
Check the drain hose at the rear of the machine for kinks, and make sure the end in the standpipe is not inserted more than 15 cm deep as this creates a syphoning effect
4
Refit the filter firmly, plug the machine back in and run a Drain or Spin programme to test
Diagnostic

Symptoms to look for

  1. Water visible in the drum at the end of a cycle
  2. Machine stops mid-programme with water still in the drum
  3. Straining, gurgling, or loud humming sound from the pump area during draining
  4. E18 displayed near the end of a wash or rinse phase
Step-by-step repair guide

How to fix it

Time 20–40 minutes
Skill Anyone
Prepare for water spillage

Unplug the machine from the mains first — this step is not optional. Lay several old towels on the floor in front of the machine and get a shallow baking tray or wide bowl ready to catch water. Even after a failed drain attempt, there can be 3 to 5 litres of water still trapped inside the machine.

Never remove the pump filter with the machine plugged in. The pump motor can activate unexpectedly if power is present, causing a sudden and uncontrolled release of hot water.
Access and drain through the filter

Find the small rectangular flap or removable kick-strip panel at the very bottom front of the machine. Open it using the tab or a flat coin. You will see the round filter cap. Place your tray directly underneath it. Slowly turn the cap anti-clockwise by about a quarter turn only — this releases water in a controlled trickle rather than a sudden rush. Empty your tray as needed and continue until the flow stops, then unscrew the cap fully and pull the filter out.

Take your time with this step — the water can be very hot if the machine stopped mid-wash cycle.
Clean the filter and housing

Rinse the filter under warm running water, using an old toothbrush to scrub the mesh holes clear of lint and debris. Then reach carefully into the filter housing cavity inside the machine and feel around the entrance to the pump for anything lodged there.

Move your fingers slowly and carefully — sharp objects such as hair grips, broken glass, or coins can reach the pump housing and cause cuts.
Check the pump impeller

With the filter removed, shine a torch into the filter cavity. At the back of the housing you should be able to see the pump impeller — a small plastic fan blade. Try to turn it gently with one finger. It should spin freely with light resistance. If it is stiff, stuck, or will not move at all, there is a blockage in the pump body or the impeller itself is damaged or broken.

A small sock or thin garment is one of the most common causes of a seized impeller — it wraps tightly around the blades and will not be visible from the filter side. The pump may need to be removed to clear it fully.
Inspect the drain hose

Pull the machine slightly away from the wall. Trace the corrugated drain hose from the back of the machine to the standpipe or sink. Straighten any kinks or tight bends. Check that the hose end in the standpipe is inserted no more than 15 cm and is not sealed against the pipe walls — air must be able to enter around the hose for drainage to work. The lowest point of the hose must be at least 60 cm from the floor.

A drain hose that is pushed too deeply into the standpipe or sealed in place creates a continuous syphon that tries to drain the machine during the fill cycle, eventually generating drainage fault codes.
Run a drain programme

Refit the filter and tighten it firmly clockwise until it stops — do not overtighten as the plastic thread can crack. Close the access panel. Plug the machine back in and select Spin Only or Drain. You should hear the pump activate within a few seconds and water should begin flowing from the drain hose.

If the pump hums but no water moves there is still a blockage in the pump body that will require the pump to be removed for a thorough inspection.
Did this solve your issue?
Escalation

When to call an engineer

  • Pump impeller is cracked, has broken blades, or will not turn by hand after filter removal
  • Pump motor hums but produces no water movement — motor winding is likely burnt out
  • E18 returns immediately after cleaning the filter and checking the drain hose
  • Burning smell or visible scorch marks in the pump area underneath the machine
Common questions

Frequently asked questions

Is it safe to leave standing water in the drum?
Do not leave it for more than 24 hours — stagnant warm water encourages bacterial growth and mould in the drum and seal.
Can I drain the machine manually when E18 stops mid-cycle?
Yes — unplug the machine, place a tray under the filter panel, and very slowly unscrew the filter cap to drain the water in a controlled flow into the tray. Have plenty of towels ready.
How often should I clean the pump filter?
Every 1 to 3 months depending on use. More frequently if you wash heavily soiled items, pet bedding, or fabrics that shed significant amounts of fibre.
Could a blocked filter damage the machine?
Yes. Repeatedly running the machine with a blocked filter overloads the pump motor and can burn it out. Always clear E18 before running another cycle.

🎯 What is likely causing this fault?

🧹
Blockage 50%
⚙️
Pump 30%
📡
Sensor confusion 10%
💡
Wiring 10%

⚠️ Estimates based on common faults — not a guaranteed diagnosis. Always verify before ordering parts.

🔩

Parts you may need

Enter your model number to filter results to your exact machine

Usually found on a label inside the door frame or on the back panel of the machine.

No model entered
Part Approx. UK Cost Find it
Drain Pump £25 - £40
Drain Pump £20- £35

ℹ️ Prices are approximate. Always check the part number matches your model before ordering. Not sure of your model number? Find out how to locate it here.