F05
Hotpoint Washing Machine
Urgency
⚡ Medium
Attend to soon
Repair difficulty
🔧 Competent DIY
Some experience required
Diagnosis

What this error means

Drainage failure — the washing machine cannot empty the water from the drum

The F05 error means the washing machine has failed to drain within the expected time. This is most commonly caused by a blocked pump filter, a kinked or obstructed drain hose, or a foreign object jamming the pump impeller. In some cases a failing drain pump motor will also produce this fault.

⚠️
For information purposes only. Always consult a qualified engineer before attempting repairs. 🔌 Unplug your appliance before any inspection or repair.
🔗 Affiliate disclosure: This page contains affiliate links. If you buy through them we may earn a small commission — at no extra cost to you. Full disclosure →
What to try first
Fix time
5–10 minutes
🔧
Difficulty
Competent DIY
🏠
Appliance
Washing Machine

What you'll need first

Add all tools to Amazon basket →

Affiliate links — we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you.

Step-by-step

1
Unplug the machine before doing anything
Open the small access flap at the bottom front of the machine, place a towel and shallow tray underneath, and slowly turn the filter cap anti-clockwise to release trapped water in a controlled way
2
Unscrew the filter cap fully and remove it
Clear out coins, hair, lint, or any debris from both the filter and the housing cavity
3
Check the drain hose at the rear of the machine for kinks and confirm the end in the standpipe is not inserted more than 15 cm deep as this creates a syphon
4
Refit the filter firmly, plug back in and run a Spin or Drain programme to test
Diagnostic

Symptoms to look for

  1. Water visible in the drum at the end of a cycle
  2. Machine stops mid-programme with water remaining in the drum
  3. Straining, gurgling, or loud humming from the pump area during draining
  4. F05 displayed near the end of a wash or rinse phase
Step-by-step repair guide

How to fix it

Time 20–40 minutes
Skill Competent DIY
Prepare for water spillage

Unplug the machine from the mains first — this is not optional. Lay several old towels on the floor in front of the machine and get a shallow baking tray or wide bowl ready. Even after a failed drain there can be 3 to 5 litres of water trapped inside.

Never remove the pump filter with the machine plugged in. The pump motor can activate unexpectedly if power is present, causing a sudden uncontrolled release of hot water.
Access and drain through the filter

At the very bottom front of the machine, open the small rectangular flap or kick-strip panel using a tab or flat coin. You will see the round filter cap. Place your tray directly underneath. Turn the cap anti-clockwise by just a quarter turn to release water in a controlled trickle — do not unscrew it fully straight away. Empty your tray as needed until the flow stops, then unscrew the cap fully and pull out the filter.

If the machine stopped mid-wash the water may be hot. Allow it to cool before draining if possible.
Clean the filter and housing

Rinse the filter under warm running water and scrub the mesh holes with an old toothbrush to clear lint and debris. Then reach carefully into the filter housing and feel around the pump entrance for anything lodged inside.

Move your fingers slowly — hair grips, coins, and small glass fragments can reach the pump housing and cause cuts.
Check the pump impeller

With the filter removed, shine a torch into the cavity. At the back you should see the pump impeller — a small plastic fan. Try to turn it gently with one finger. It should rotate freely with light resistance. If it is stiff, stuck, or will not move, there is a blockage in the pump body or the impeller is broken.

A small sock or thin garment is one of the most common causes of a seized impeller — it wraps around the blades and is not visible from the filter side. The pump may need to be removed to clear it.
Inspect the drain hose

Pull the machine slightly away from the wall and trace the corrugated drain hose to the standpipe or sink. Straighten any kinks. Ensure the hose end is inserted no more than 15 cm into the standpipe and is not sealed against the pipe walls — air must be able to enter for drainage to work. The lowest point of the hose must be at least 60 cm from the floor.

A drain hose sealed too deeply into the standpipe creates a continuous syphon that tries to drain the machine during filling, eventually triggering F05 drainage faults.
Run a drain programme

Refit the filter and tighten it firmly clockwise until it stops. Close the access panel. Plug back in and select Spin Only or Drain. You should hear the pump activate within seconds and water should flow from the drain hose.

If the pump hums but no water moves there is still a blockage in the pump body requiring the pump to be removed for inspection.
Did this solve your issue?
Escalation

When to call an engineer

  • Pump impeller cracked, has broken blades, or will not turn by hand after filter removal
  • Pump motor hums but no water moves — winding is likely burnt out
  • F05 returns immediately after cleaning the filter and checking the drain hose
  • Burning smell or visible scorch marks in the pump area under the machine
Common questions

Frequently asked questions

Is it safe to leave water standing in the drum?
Do not leave it more than 24 hours — stagnant warm water encourages bacteria and mould. Drain manually by slowly opening the filter cap into a tray.
Can I drain the drum manually when F05 stops the machine mid-cycle?
Yes — unplug the machine, place a tray under the filter panel, and very slowly unscrew the filter cap to drain water in a controlled flow. Have plenty of towels ready.
How often should I clean the pump filter?
Every 1 to 3 months depending on use. More frequently if you wash heavily soiled items, pet bedding, or fabrics that shed a lot of fibre.
Could a blocked filter damage the machine?
Yes. Repeatedly running with a blocked filter overloads the pump motor and can burn it out. Always clear F05 before running another cycle.

🎯 What is likely causing this fault?

🧹
Blockage (filter/hose) 45%
⚙️
Pump failure 35%
📡
Pressure switch confusion 10%
💡
Wiring 10%

⚠️ Estimates based on common faults — not a guaranteed diagnosis. Always verify before ordering parts.

🔩

Parts you may need

Enter your model number to filter results to your exact machine

Usually found on a label inside the door frame or on the back panel of the machine.

No model entered
Part Approx. UK Cost Find it
Drain Pump Filters £7 - £15
Drain Pump Motor £10 - £20

ℹ️ Prices are approximate. Always check the part number matches your model before ordering. Not sure of your model number? Find out how to locate it here.